WEBVTT 00:00:01.487 --> 00:00:03.371 >> Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. 00:00:03.371 --> 00:00:05.867 My name is Kevin W. Oakes. 00:00:05.867 --> 00:00:08.445 I am the Chief of the Rio Grande Valley Sector 00:00:08.445 --> 00:00:11.249 and I'm here today to proudly introduce 00:00:11.249 --> 00:00:16.362 the Commissioner of the United States Customs and Border Protection, Gil Kerlikowske. 00:00:16.362 --> 00:00:17.736 Commissioner. 00:00:17.736 --> 00:00:18.791 >> Good. Thank you, Kevin. 00:00:18.791 --> 00:00:19.881 >> Thank you, sir. 00:00:19.881 --> 00:00:21.288 >> Thanks very much. 00:00:21.288 --> 00:00:25.674 Well, I've got to do my best not to let all my notes blow off and into the river. 00:00:25.674 --> 00:00:32.344 But one, thank you very much for being here, particularly the fact that we need your help. 00:00:32.344 --> 00:00:35.391 We need the help of the media on this campaign. 00:00:35.391 --> 00:00:38.425 You know, today we chose this location 00:00:38.425 --> 00:00:45.892 because we want to highlight the dangers of trying to get across, 00:00:45.892 --> 00:00:47.966 not only this river, 00:00:47.966 --> 00:00:52.897 but as you can see from some of our other posters, getting across the desert. 00:00:52.897 --> 00:00:57.144 The number of lives that have been lost has been significant. 00:00:57.144 --> 00:01:02.847 From October through June of this year, in fact this river has claimed 34 lives. 00:01:02.847 --> 00:01:06.832 And those deaths are in addition to the lives that have been lost in the desert, 00:01:06.832 --> 00:01:11.884 in vehicle crashes and in ways that we couldn't actually determine. 00:01:11.884 --> 00:01:16.442 And so far this fiscal year we've had 226 deaths. 00:01:16.442 --> 00:01:19.567 Well, I'm here today because we want to stop those deaths. 00:01:19.567 --> 00:01:25.593 We want to warn people of the dangers and frankly, we can't do this without your help. 00:01:25.593 --> 00:01:29.325 And we want to tell them that if you cross the border illegally, 00:01:29.325 --> 00:01:34.911 no matter what your age is, you're not going to get legal papers. 00:01:34.911 --> 00:01:43.830 There is no "permiso". There is no permission to stay. 00:01:43.830 --> 00:01:48.747 The dramatic rise that we have seen in the number of unaccompanied immigrant children 00:01:48.747 --> 00:01:52.421 is something that you all very familiar with already. 00:01:52.421 --> 00:01:56.438 And they are arriving at our Southwest borders in unprecedented numbers 00:01:56.438 --> 00:02:00.373 and it truly is a humanitarian crisis. 00:02:00.373 --> 00:02:03.712 And three quarters of these children are from Central America 00:02:03.712 --> 00:02:08.545 and they arrive hungry and they're thirsty and they're exhausted and they're scared. 00:02:08.545 --> 00:02:13.085 The Department of Homeland Security has mobilized unprecedented resources 00:02:13.085 --> 00:02:16.980 to address this situation that's consistent with our laws 00:02:16.980 --> 00:02:20.688 and it's consistent with our values as Americans. 00:02:20.688 --> 00:02:24.661 CBP has worked closely with the Federal Emergency Management Agency. 00:02:24.661 --> 00:02:27.477 We have several FEMA representatives here, 00:02:27.477 --> 00:02:31.179 but we also have representatives of FEMA Corps, 00:02:31.179 --> 00:02:36.463 young people, either in college or recently having graduated from college 00:02:36.463 --> 00:02:41.399 that are all down here from all parts of the country to be a help to us. 00:02:41.399 --> 00:02:45.865 So FEMA's coordinating the efforts of the overall emergency response. 00:02:45.865 --> 00:02:49.406 Others include the White House, the Department of Homeland Security 00:02:49.406 --> 00:02:54.659 and Secretary Johnson has made a number of trips to this area. 00:02:54.659 --> 00:02:57.292 The Department of Defense, the Department of Justice, 00:02:57.292 --> 00:03:01.056 the Department of State and the Department of Health and Human Services. 00:03:01.056 --> 00:03:03.941 And together we're processing the unaccompanied children 00:03:03.941 --> 00:03:07.623 and the families through this system as quickly as we can. 00:03:07.623 --> 00:03:11.789 We've located additional facilities to house and process the children, 00:03:11.789 --> 00:03:19.552 places like Lackland Air Force Base and Fort Sill, Oklahoma. 00:03:19.552 --> 00:03:24.171 This has placed a lot of stress on the employees of CBP. 00:03:24.171 --> 00:03:27.383 Secretary Johnson this week announced the immediate deployment 00:03:27.383 --> 00:03:31.874 of 150 additional border patrol agents to the Rio Grande Valley 00:03:31.874 --> 00:03:34.299 and the added personnel are going to be used 00:03:34.299 --> 00:03:38.148 to not only disrupting transnational criminal organizations, 00:03:38.148 --> 00:03:42.215 but also to help in the processing and the detention efforts. 00:03:42.215 --> 00:03:44.354 This is how, by the way, 00:03:44.354 --> 00:03:49.300 on top of the 115 additional border patrol agents that had been deployed earlier. 00:03:49.300 --> 00:03:54.313 Well, I've seen these employees and this is my third trip down here, just to McAllen. 00:03:54.313 --> 00:03:58.708 But I visited a number of other stations along the RGV. 00:03:58.708 --> 00:04:04.654 I've seen them respond to these difficulties with professionalism, but also with compassion. 00:04:04.654 --> 00:04:07.610 And they've made heroic efforts to help these kids. 00:04:07.610 --> 00:04:10.057 They've rescued kids, they care for them 00:04:10.057 --> 00:04:12.445 and they are committed to taking care of them 00:04:12.445 --> 00:04:15.647 in a way that's most humane and a way that's most compassionate. 00:04:15.647 --> 00:04:18.522 Frankly, it's a way that comes from their heart. 00:04:18.522 --> 00:04:24.045 I couldn't be more proud of the work of the men and women of Customs and Border Protection. 00:04:24.045 --> 00:04:29.587 And right now the Border Patrol, as to how they have risen to the challenge. 00:04:29.587 --> 00:04:35.129 Our Air and Marine Unit, which is represented here, has done an outstanding job also. 00:04:35.129 --> 00:04:39.501 So really, this is a whole of DHS approach, as we'd say inside the Beltway. 00:04:39.501 --> 00:04:42.328 And it's really a whole of government approach. 00:04:42.328 --> 00:04:44.365 But we have to stem the flow. 00:04:44.365 --> 00:04:46.902 We have to stem the flow. 00:04:46.902 --> 00:04:50.350 In addition to dealing with the immediate situation of our border, 00:04:50.350 --> 00:04:55.455 we have to stop the illegal migration that is causing so many difficulties, 00:04:55.455 --> 00:04:59.348 placing so many people in dangerous positions. 00:04:59.348 --> 00:05:03.632 The State Department and the White House are working with senior government officials 00:05:03.632 --> 00:05:07.932 in the countries in which most of these young people are coming from. 00:05:07.932 --> 00:05:11.903 And you know them well: Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras. 00:05:11.903 --> 00:05:14.782 And they hope to address the conditions in Central America, 00:05:14.782 --> 00:05:18.488 which are spurring the action of many of these young people to flee: 00:05:18.488 --> 00:05:23.510 poverty, education and safety and security. 00:05:23.510 --> 00:05:28.156 And in addition, the Department of Justice has truly stepped up to the plate on this. 00:05:28.156 --> 00:05:30.960 They've committed to having more immigration judges 00:05:30.960 --> 00:05:35.259 help in expediting the immigration hearings. 00:05:35.259 --> 00:05:38.185 Well, the message is very clear from the Administration 00:05:38.185 --> 00:05:42.586 and the message could not have been made more clear by the President the other day. 00:05:42.586 --> 00:05:45.401 If you cross illegally into the United States, 00:05:45.401 --> 00:05:48.648 you're not eligible to earn a path to citizenship. 00:05:48.648 --> 00:05:52.471 You will not be eligible under the Comprehensive Immigration Legislation 00:05:52.471 --> 00:05:55.200 that is currently before the Congress. 00:05:55.200 --> 00:05:58.629 You're not eligible for a deferred action for childhood arrivals 00:05:58.629 --> 00:06:02.018 or as we know it, as it's called "DACA". 00:06:02.018 --> 00:06:05.123 You will not get papers to allow you stay 00:06:05.123 --> 00:06:15.748 and you are putting yourself and your children in grave danger. 00:06:15.748 --> 00:06:17.968 What are those dangers? 00:06:17.968 --> 00:06:20.033 Well, let me tell you a little bit about those. 00:06:20.033 --> 00:06:23.061 And that's the reason that we've asked you to help with this campaign. 00:06:23.061 --> 00:06:27.005 And we're introducing further steps, now today, in communicating to the children 00:06:27.005 --> 00:06:32.273 but also to their families who are considering making this very dangerous journey. 00:06:32.273 --> 00:06:34.084 And the message is clear. 00:06:34.084 --> 00:06:36.866 First of all, these children are our future. 00:06:36.866 --> 00:06:38.956 Children are the future of these countries 00:06:38.956 --> 00:06:41.983 that we've been talking about and they have to be protected. 00:06:41.983 --> 00:06:45.489 That's something that is absolutely universal. 00:06:45.489 --> 00:06:49.727 They've developed, CBP has developed a multimedia public awareness campaign 00:06:49.727 --> 00:06:53.751 regarding the dangers of the journey to the United States. 00:06:53.751 --> 00:06:58.040 And the fact that no legal papers or path to citizenship 00:06:58.040 --> 00:07:01.929 awaits anyone who has crossed illegally. 00:07:01.929 --> 00:07:05.673 The dangers of course are real, too, because of the desolate areas. 00:07:05.673 --> 00:07:09.106 As we've seen unprecedented numbers of Border Patrol agents, 00:07:09.106 --> 00:07:13.517 technology and assistance along our entire Southwest border, 00:07:13.517 --> 00:07:16.547 we've also seen that people attempt to enter the country 00:07:16.547 --> 00:07:20.094 through more desolate and frankly, more dangerous areas. 00:07:20.094 --> 00:07:26.233 But they're also subject to the transnational organized criminals: smugglers. 00:07:26.233 --> 00:07:28.783 Oftentimes the smugglers are juveniles, 00:07:28.783 --> 00:07:34.326 are young people themselves because they feel they won't be prosecuted as aggressively. 00:07:34.326 --> 00:07:37.337 In fact, right now nothing could father from the truth. 00:07:37.337 --> 00:07:40.867 As you know from Secretary Johnson and the President, 00:07:40.867 --> 00:07:48.049 in announcing additional resources to interact and to interdict with these smuggling organizations. 00:07:48.049 --> 00:07:52.047 But the people that are most impacted by these smuggling groups 00:07:52.047 --> 00:07:54.564 of course are the migrants themselves. 00:07:54.564 --> 00:07:57.291 They often held for what they thought would have been 00:07:57.291 --> 00:08:02.749 the amount of money that they were paying to come across into the country, and then they're held. 00:08:02.749 --> 00:08:07.757 They're held illegally, they're held essentially as kidnap victims for more money, 00:08:07.757 --> 00:08:12.049 either from themselves or from their family members. 00:08:12.049 --> 00:08:16.127 Now let me tell you a startling statistic also. 00:08:16.127 --> 00:08:21.177 More female migrants are being raped during this journey to the United States border. 00:08:21.177 --> 00:08:27.073 So far in this fiscal year, 2014, 46 girls and women 00:08:27.073 --> 00:08:32.387 who have arrived in this sector reported being raped while traveling to the border. 00:08:32.387 --> 00:08:36.282 That is a greater number than all of last year. 00:08:36.282 --> 00:08:39.416 And that's just in the Southwest section of the border. 00:08:39.416 --> 00:08:44.162 Now, I happen to know from having been a police chief and a police officer for 40 years, 00:08:44.162 --> 00:08:48.701 that sexual assault is one of the most underreported crimes. 00:08:48.701 --> 00:08:51.574 So you can only imagine if we've had 46 00:08:51.574 --> 00:08:56.647 people report these awful crimes to our Border Patrol agents, 00:08:56.647 --> 00:08:59.770 how many more crimes were not reported. 00:08:59.770 --> 00:09:03.697 But I also have to tell you that I couldn't again be more proud of the Border Patrol 00:09:03.697 --> 00:09:08.768 and the fact that in many ways they've gained trust from these communities 00:09:08.768 --> 00:09:10.964 and these people that they serve. 00:09:10.964 --> 00:09:13.840 Otherwise I'm not so sure that 46 women and girls 00:09:13.840 --> 00:09:19.291 would have been eager or would have been going forward to in fact 00:09:19.291 --> 00:09:23.342 report these crimes of such a nature to the Border Patrol. 00:09:23.342 --> 00:09:26.876 But they look to these Border Patrol agents for help. 00:09:26.876 --> 00:09:29.664 When they want to avoid checkpoints, 00:09:29.664 --> 00:09:35.173 young people oftentimes get on what we all is "the Beast", "la Bestia". 00:09:35.173 --> 00:09:37.082 The train. 00:09:37.082 --> 00:09:40.387 And we know from the statistics the number of young people that have been hurt or injured 00:09:40.387 --> 00:09:45.822 or in fact even killed from taking that dangerous route forward. 00:09:45.822 --> 00:09:48.975 When these children arrive they're not only malnourished as I said, 00:09:48.975 --> 00:09:53.640 they're also oftentimes have a disease, 00:09:53.640 --> 00:09:57.662 have something that needs to be treated by a physician. 00:09:57.662 --> 00:10:00.960 The Centers for Disease Control, the public health service 00:10:00.960 --> 00:10:05.175 that is represented and the Coast Guard Corpsmen 00:10:05.175 --> 00:10:11.043 that are all here are tremendously helpful in helping us to deal with this disease issue. 00:10:11.043 --> 00:10:13.556 Well, this campaign message is important. 00:10:13.556 --> 00:10:15.772 It is truly multimedia. 00:10:15.772 --> 00:10:18.471 And it's really three parts: the journey's dangerous. 00:10:18.471 --> 00:10:23.254 Children will not get legal papers if they make it. 00:10:23.254 --> 00:10:31.945 And these children need to be protected because they are our future. 00:10:32.540 --> 00:10:35.142 The campaign has print materials. 00:10:35.142 --> 00:10:38.076 It includes billboards, posters, signage. 00:10:38.076 --> 00:10:43.622 There we paid advertising in Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador and Mexico. 00:10:43.622 --> 00:10:48.580 And all materials are going to be shared with stakeholder partners for distribution. 00:10:48.580 --> 00:10:51.967 The print ad campaigns begin on July 7th. 00:10:51.967 --> 00:10:55.862 233 billboards, bus signage, bus shelters, 00:10:55.862 --> 00:11:02.563 road overhead signage in Central America and additional print signage in Mexico. 00:11:02.563 --> 00:11:05.501 Well, we know from these messages things like, 00:11:05.501 --> 00:11:09.096 I thought it would be easy for my son to get his papers in the United States. 00:11:09.096 --> 00:11:11.124 But it isn't true. 00:11:11.124 --> 00:11:14.075 It's a very clear, simple and direct message. 00:11:14.075 --> 00:11:18.402 And the work that was done to put these messages together took some time. 00:11:18.402 --> 00:11:21.464 We needed the cooperation of those other countries. 00:11:21.464 --> 00:11:24.572 We needed the cooperation and help from the State Department. 00:11:24.572 --> 00:11:27.987 We needed to make sure that these messages are appropriate, 00:11:27.987 --> 00:11:31.155 that they're effective and that they've been tested. 00:11:31.155 --> 00:11:36.999 And we have Hyme Ruiz, who is over here. 00:11:36.999 --> 00:11:39.423 We should invite you up here. 00:11:39.423 --> 00:11:41.568 Hyme Ruiz works for CBP. 00:11:41.568 --> 00:11:45.621 He is well-known for working with communities, 00:11:45.621 --> 00:11:50.964 the Hispanic community to really get this message across. 00:11:50.964 --> 00:11:55.214 He'll be available, of course, for interviews and for further discussion. 00:11:55.214 --> 00:12:00.025 He was absolutely instrumental in helping put together this entire program 00:12:00.025 --> 00:12:02.957 and now the important part of this is, 00:12:02.957 --> 00:12:06.392 that after he finishes interviewing and talking with you, 00:12:06.392 --> 00:12:12.660 we put him on a plane all over the country to go talk to Spanish media outlets. 00:12:12.660 --> 00:12:14.595 But where are they? 00:12:14.595 --> 00:12:16.985 Well, New York and Connecticut and others. 00:12:16.985 --> 00:12:20.088 Because we want this same message about the dangers of the journey 00:12:20.088 --> 00:12:23.812 to also resonate with people living here in this country, 00:12:23.812 --> 00:12:27.573 who often communicate with relatives in those, 00:12:27.573 --> 00:12:32.058 predominantly in those three Central American countries. 00:12:32.058 --> 00:12:35.226 You know, each piece was professionally developed. 00:12:35.226 --> 00:12:38.814 It's unique and special to the three countries that I mentioned. 00:12:38.814 --> 00:12:41.793 And at the same time that we're reaching out to other stakeholders, 00:12:41.793 --> 00:12:45.828 we want to encourage as many people to spread the message as possible. 00:12:45.828 --> 00:12:49.363 I don't think there's been any greater partner in some of these issues 00:12:49.363 --> 00:12:52.716 than the Spanish language media. 00:12:52.716 --> 00:12:56.599 They feel compelled and they feel a responsibility to make sure that 00:12:56.599 --> 00:12:59.524 the people that view and listen to their messages 00:12:59.524 --> 00:13:05.165 also will hear the messages about danger and hear the message that, 00:13:05.165 --> 00:13:09.933 and the fact that there is no legal pathway to citizenship. 00:13:09.933 --> 00:13:12.423 And we'll be asking them after September, 00:13:12.423 --> 00:13:15.035 which is when this paid media program runs through, 00:13:15.035 --> 00:13:17.725 we'll be asking them to continue on. 00:13:17.725 --> 00:13:20.678 But we want to see this work and we want to see it in force. 00:13:20.678 --> 00:13:27.096 But frankly, we can't do it without your help and your cooperation. 00:13:27.096 --> 00:13:29.748 These are hard-hitting messages. 00:13:29.748 --> 00:13:34.077 They're clear and we have, as I said, the domestic outreach within the United States 00:13:34.077 --> 00:13:39.418 where Hyme will lead this effort but also travel internationally to help us. 00:13:39.418 --> 00:13:44.983 Well, I think I've said enough about this program and I'm also happy to take a few questions. 00:13:44.983 --> 00:13:48.160 Thank you all very much for being here.